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Verbandsliga Rheinland : ウィキペディア英語版
Rheinlandliga

The Rheinlandliga is a German amateur football division administered by the Rhineland Football Association, one of the 21 German state football associations. Being the top flight of the Rhineland state association, the Verbandsliga is currently a level 6 division of the German football league system.
== Overview ==
The Amateurliga Rheinland was formed in 1952 in the northern half of the state of Rheinland-Pfalz. Before its interception, three separate leagues operated in the area as the highest level of play. The league was a feeder league to the 2nd Oberliga Südwest. From 1952 until the establishment of the Oberliga Südwest in 1978, it was the third tier of the football league system.
The winner of the ''Amateurliga Rheinland'' was not automatically promoted to its superior league but rather had to take part in a promotion play-off. The champion would have to compete with the winners of the Amateurligen Saarland and Südwest.
Until 1933, the region covered by the Rheinland FA was politically part of the now dissolved German state of Prussia. It was part of the Prussian Rhine Province.
The league was established in 1952 with sixteen teams, the winner gaining promotion to the ''2nd Oberliga Südwest''. The founder members were:
*SpVgg Bendorf
*FC Urbar
*VfL Trier
*SpVgg Neuwied
*SC Wirges
*SV Niederlahnstein
*SV Ehrang
*Germania Mudersbach
*TuS Konz
*SSV Heimbach-Weis
*SpVgg Zewen
*VfB Lützel
*SV Remagen
*TuS Mayen
*SV Trier-West
*SG Betzdorf
In 1956 the league was split into a western and an eastern group with twelve teams each. In 1963 it reverted to its old single group setup.
With the introduction of the Bundesliga in 1963 the ''Amateurliga'' was placed below the new Regionalliga Südwest but still retained its third-tier status. It continued to do so after the introduction of the 2nd Bundesliga Süd in 1974.
The SC Bad Neuenahr and SC Sinzig hold the record for years in the ''Amateurliga'', each with 22 out of a possible 26.
In 1978, the league was renamed Verbandsliga Rheinland. At the same time, the Oberliga Südwest was reintroduced. The top five teams out of the ''Amateurliga'' went to the new Oberliga while the teams from place 6 to 15 found themselves in the Verbandsliga. The bottom team was relegated. The ''Verbandsliga'' was now the fourth tier of the league system.
The winner of the ''Rheinlandliga'', like the winners of the ''Verbandsliga Südwest'' and the Saarlandliga gains direct promotion to the ''Oberliga Rheinland-Pfalz/Saar'', formerly the ''Oberliga Südwest''. The runners-up will only get a chance for promotion when there is additional spots to fill in the ''Oberliga'', like 1994 when the Regionalligas were introduced and the ''SpVgg EGC Wirges'' and the ''SG Betzdorf'' were promoted.
In the Rheinland, the ''Verbandsliga'' is called Rheinlandliga.
The Rheinland contains an unproportianal amount of ''SG's'', which are joint teams without the contributing clubs actually merging. The reason for this is the relatively low population density and therefore a lack of players. ''SG's'' can usually not be promoted above their Verbandsliga.
Feeder Leagues to the ''Rheinlandliga''
* ''Bezirksliga Rheinland-Mitte''
* ''Bezirksliga Rheinland-Ost''
* ''Bezirksliga Rheinland-West''
Until 2003, two ''Landesligas'', north and south, existed in the region, set between ''Verbandsliga'' and ''Bezirksliga''. Those leagues were disbanded in 2003.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Rheinlandliga」の詳細全文を読む



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